Friday 3 October 2014

Essay On topic of diwali

Short essay on Diwali Festival

Diwali is one of the most colorful, sacred and loveliest festivals of the Hindus. It is celebrated every year with great joy and enthusiasm throughout the length and breadth of the country. It marks the happy return of lord Rama to Ayodhya after fourteen year’s exile. It is a festival of lights and festivities. It comes off about twenty days after Dussehra and shows the advent of winter. It is to the Hindus what Christmas is to the Christians. It lends charms and delight to our life.
Diwali or Deepawali means a row or collection of lamps. A few days before Diwali, houses, buildings, shops and temples arc thoroughly cleaned, white-washed and decorated with pictures, toys and flowers. They look as beautiful as a newly, wedded girl. Beautiful pictures are hung on the walls and everything is tip-top. On the Diwali day, people put on rich clothes and move about in a holiday mood. People exchange greetings and gifts or sweets on this day.
At night, buildings are illuminated with earthen lamps, candle-sticks and electric bulbs. The city presents a bright and colourful sight. Sweets and toy shops are tastefully decorated to attract the passers-by. The bazaars and-streets are overcrowded. People buy sweets for their own families and also send them as presents to their friends and relatives. Children explode crackers. At night, Goddess Laxmi, the goddess of wealth, is worshiped in the form of earthen images and silver rupee. People believe that on this day, Hindu Goddess Laxmi enters only those houses which are neat and tidy. People offer prayers for their own health, wealth and prosperity. They let the light on so that Goddess Laxmi may find no difficulty in finding her way in and smile upon them.
Businessmen open new accounts on this day. But it is very sad that some people gamble on this day. It marks the beauty and sanctity of the festival. Off the whole, this festival is an occasion for joy, thrill and excitement

Short Essay about Diwali Festival in English

It falls on the Amavasya of the month of Kartik every year by Hindu calendar and in the last week of October or in the starting days of November by English calendar.
Many legends are associated with this festival. It marks the victory of Ram over Ravana. As a matter of fact, Diwali is the symbol of the victory of the forces of good over evil.
According to some on this day Lord Ram reached Ayodhya along with Sita and Lakshman. The villagers of Ayodhya welcomed Ram, Lakshman and Sitaby decorating and illuminating their village withdiyas. Jains says this is the day when Lord Mahavira attained “moksha or salvation”. They show lights in jubilation of thus attainment. Dayanand Saraswati of Arya Samaj also attained ‘Nirvana’ on this day.


It is a festival of lights and firework. It comes after Durga Puja as the winter sets in. In West Bengal and some other places in North India Goddess Kali is worshipped during the Diwali. As the lights keep away the darkness, Goddess Kali drives away the evil forces in our world.
Great perpetrations are made for this festival. Everyone starts making arrangement one month before Diwali, new cloths are purchased, houses are cleaned and decorated with lights, flowers etc. People call and invite their nearest and dearest ones.
On this festival, sweets are made and distributed among friends and relatives. People indulge in fun and frolic on the day of Diwali. New clothes are worn by the young and the old. At the same time during night, fire-works and crackers are also let off. The bright flames of the fire-work present an exquisite sight in the dark night.
The festival wears a lovely look. Everyone is well clad gay and mirthful some celebrate it in the most enthusiastic way some indulge in gambling according to gamblers, forms a part of Diwali festival. At night the people illuminate their houses, walls and terraces with earthen pots. The glittering lights in the darkness of night present a bewitching spectacle. Apart from houses, public buildings and government officers are also lit up. The scene of lights and illumination is very enchanting.
The Hindus worship Lakshmi; the Goddess of wealth on this day. They say prayers, so that Goddess Lakshmi may visit their houses. Lakshmi Puja is the Puja of Lakshmi Goddess and is performed at the night during Diwali.
Diwali festival is the festival of the whole country. It is celebrated in every nook and Corner of our country. Thus this festival also creates a sense of oneness among the people. It becomes the symbol of unity. India has been celebrating this festival for thousands of years and continues to celebrate it even today which is both historical and religious.

 DIWALI

1.  The Hindus In India Celebrated Many Festival.

2.  Diwali Is The Very Famous Festival In India.

3.  On This Day , Lord  RAMA  Come To Ayodhya  After 14 Years.

4.  The People Of Ayodhya Celebrated His Arrival.

5.  The Ayodhya People Lighting Up The Houses With Candles & Lamps.

6.  The People Celebrated This Festival With Their Friends & Relative.

7.  People Serve Sweets To Their Friends & Relatives.

8.  All People Wear New Dresses On This Festival.

9.  People Decorate Their Homes With Lamps & Candles.

10.  Diwali Is Also Called ' Festival Of Light '.

11.  On This Day , All People Enjoy The Firework At Night.

An Essay on the Diwali Festival for School and College Students

There are various opinions about it. The jains believe that on this day Mahavir Swami went to the heaven, there he was received warmly by the gods. He got Nirvan on this day. The Hindus celebrate this festival because on this day Shri Ramchandra returned to Ayodhya after killing Ravan the king of Lanka. People lighted their houses in this honor.
Preparation
This festival is celebrated with great pomp and show. People whitewash their houses and shops with pictures, toys and paper flowers. All wooden things are painted and polished. Women prepare Pucca food in their houses.
Celebration
On the night of Diwali people illuminate their houses and shops. Poor people light their houses with chirag. The rich people light their houses with electric bulbs of different colors. In big cities money is spent on fireworks. All people are happy. They are seen in their best clothes.
At about 10 P.M people close their shops and go to their houses. Then they worship Lakshmi-the goddess of wealth. after worshiping they enjoyed the rich food prepared for the day. They send sweets and Khil batasha to their friends and relatives. The officers give bakshih to their servants. Alms are given to the poor.
Merchants are traders and shopkeepers close their old accounts. They open new ones for the new year. The Hindus believe that goddess Lakshmi comes to their house at night. So they keep awake for the whole night.
Advantages and Disadvantages
The festival is very useful to the people. It comes after rainy season. So all dirty things and rubbish are removed from the houses. The air become pure by the smell of havans and the smoke of chirags. Shopkeepers and toy sellers earn a lot of money on this festival.
Though this festival is so useful, it is not free from evils. Gambling should be discouraged among the people. It is a blot on this happy day. Festivals like Diwali are the only occasions for showing the social and religious sprit of the nation.
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378 words essay on Deepavali festival for kids


Deepavali comes on the new moon day in the 'Aswayuja month'. It is preceded by 'Naraka Chaturdasi' on which day Lord Krishna killed the demon Narakasura with the help of his wife Satyabhama. It is celebrated all over India. Deepavali is a day meant to do 'Pujas' to Goddess 'Lakshmi’ the Goddess of wealth.
There are many other reasons given to celebrate Deepavali. Jains say that Lord Mahavira attained 'Nirvana' and went to heaven on that day. The Hindus believe that it is the day on which Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya after vanquishing Ravana.
Deepavali is a two day festival. In South India the Naraka Chaturdasi is also considered important. The newly weds go to their in­laws houses without fail. Houses are white washed, painted, and cleaned. Everyone wears new clothes after oil-bath on Naraka Chaturdasi day. People celebrate the victory of Lord Krishna by burning crackers.
Deepavali, the next day, is Lakshmi Puja Day. Merchants and shop­keepers close their accounts of the previous year and open new accounts. Shops are well decorated and alms are given to the poor. By evening all the houses are decorated with lamps. Rich people decorate their houses with good illumination. Those who observe tradition light oil lamps. Girls and women take a lot of time arranging the lamps. Then the Gouri Puja or Lakshmi Puja starts. An idol of Gouri is made and it is decorated with all jewels. Rich food is offered to the deity and prayers are said requesting the deity to give wealth. Merchants do the Lakshmi Puja late in the night and keep awake. They believe Goddess Lakshmi enters their houses at midnight.
Deepavali is a festival enjoyed by everyone. Every housewife purchases something new in the shape of gold. Purchase of silk sarees is a must for the festival. There are some ill-effects also. People indulge in gambling on Diwali day and lose a lot of money. Burning crackers injures a few. It is a festival of lights and a festival of joy throughout India.


152 Words Short Essay on Diwali for kids




Many festivals are celebrated in India. Diwali is the most important festival of India. It is a festival of Hindus but everyone participates in it. It is called Deepawali also.

This festival falls in October or in the first week of November. When Lord Rama killed the Ravana-symbol of sin-and returned to Ayodhya, people expressed their joy and wel­comed Lord Rama's return by lighten­ing their houses.
On this day everyone looks happy and they greet one another. Children buy toys and crackers. Shops and houses are white washed. At night people worship Lakshmi-Goodess of wealth. Tasty dishes are cooked.
Some people gamble and drink too much on this festival which is a social evil. Diwali is a nice festival and such bad things- should not be attached with it.
It should bring happiness, prosperity and progress to all of us. We should send our good wishes to our friends on this day.


Diwali the Festival of Lights (Essay)







Diwali also called 'festival of lights' which brings the season of winter with joys, happiness, purchasings, gifts, and a lot of new events and festivals like Dussehra, Dhanteras, Goverdhan, Bhaiduj and Narak chaturdashi along with itself. Images shown in this essay and links to other resources will help kids to learn essay very easily.

DIWALI – the festival season


Diwali Diya image


Diwali festival also known as the "festival of lights" is celebrated by Indians, all over the world, with great joy and enthusiasm. The name "Diwali" is a contraction of word "Deepawali", which means "row of lamps". Diwali commemorates the return of Lord Rama to his kingdom Ayodhya, along with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana, after completing his 14-years exile. People of Ayodhya welcomed their king by illuminating the kingdom with clay diyas. Diwali is celebrated after twenty days of Dussehra festival which signify the triumph of good over evil. On Dussehra lord Rama killed demon-king Ravana who had abducted his wife Sita. As per hindu calendar, Diwali falls between mid-October and mid-November on Kartik-Amvasya.

Lord Shri Rama Armed image

Preparation for Diwali celebration



People start cleaning and painting their homes, shops and surroundings many days earlier to Diwali. They purchase new winter dresses, gifts, utensils, sweets and crackers etc. on this occasion. This is considered the auspicious occasion for inauguration of new shops, home, business and partnerships etc.

Festivals pack



Diwali comes along with a pack of festivals which start with Dhan Teras on Trayodashi means on 13th day after full moon followed by Naraka Chaturdashi on 14th day, Lakshmi Pooja (Diwali) on Amavasya, Goverdhana and Bhaiduj on 1st and 2nd day after Amavasya.


In India every festival is associated with a reason or a legend behind its celebration and they also differ in their celebration. Since Diwali brings many festivals sequentially along with it so this duration is considered as a festival season.

Dhan Teras



Dhan Teras is considered an auspicious day for buying utensils, home products, and gold, silver etc. In north India people do purchase broom stick on this occasion. People consider this day as auspicious for starting new business.

Naraka Chaturdashi



Naraka Chaudashi was the day on which the demon Narakasura was killed by lord Krishna which signifies the victory of light over darkness.

Lakshmi Puja

On Diwali morning Pitr puja - means worship of ancestors with water in clay pitchers and a clay diya. Home and Temples decorated with Rangoli and lighting. People worship of goddess Lakshami and lord Ganesha in their homes and shops and business locations in the evening.

Diwali Puja Kalash


Lakshmi is the goddess of wealth and Ganesha considered as god of auspicious beginnings. People welcome Diwali with lighting clay diyas filled with oil in streets, markets, homes and surroundings for wishing prosperity and well-being. Fire crackers are the main attraction of the kids on this occasion. Delicious foods cooked at homes and sweets distribution to neighbors, friends and relatives are the part of diwali celebration. On Diwali night people let doors of their homes remained opened as they expect visit of goddess Lakshmi.

Goverdhana puja and Bali Pratipada



Govardhan Puja and Bali Pratipada in North India celebrated as Govardhan Puja and Annakoot. On this day lord Krishna defeated Indra – the king of devtas by the lifting of Govardhana hill to save his villagers and cattle from heavy rain arranged by Indra. In north India cow dung, sugarcane, books, weapon and tools etc. worshiped on this occasion in the evening. For Annakoot, food is decorated which symbolizes the Govardhan hill lifted by Krishna.

Krishna lift Goverdhana hill image


People in Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka celebrate this day as Bali-Pratipada which commemorates the victory of dwarf Vamana incarnation of Vishnu over the demon-king Bali.

Bhaiduj




Bhaiduj festival is the symbol of affection of brother and sister. Sister tilaks her brother and offers coconut and sweets to him where brother gives presents to his sister.


On Diwali occasion every community and age group is full of enthusiasm. Different ways of celebration to same festival by different cultures makes festivals more beautiful. Markets are full of good offers and new products. Lightings and decoration in market make environment for graceful. Service persons receive gifts and bonus from their employers so they are ready to purchase their required items from market.


School, colleges are closed for many days so kids are enjoying the festival as much as they can. Banks offer new schemes and interest rates. Heavy budget new films are released on this occasion every year.


We should play with fire crackers under observation of our elders and with taking proper safety measures. Only packed sweets should be purchased on festival season because chances of adulteration is maximum with opened sweets and food.

1 comment:

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